100个最常见的汉字

100个最常见的汉字

是什么 最常见的汉字? 语言大约 50,000 汉字,掌握最常用的汉字(按频率排序)将有助于您走上语言发展的伟大道路。

无论你是刚开始阅读和写作中文的新手,还是经验丰富的学生 复习基础知识,各个级别的学生都可以从复习最基本的汉字中受益。以下 100 个最常用汉字列表基于语言学家收集的古典和现代汉语著作数据 君达.

最常见的100个汉字:

🔈 点击一个角色即可收听音频!打开 PDF格式的表格.

No.

Character

pīnyīn

Eng­lish

1

de

(possessive particle), of / really and truly / aim, clear

2

yī / yì /yí

one / single / a(n)

3

shì

is, are, am, yes to be

4

(negative prefix) no, not

5

le/liǎo

(modal particle intensifying preceding clause), (past tense marker) / to know, to understand, to know

6

rén

man, person, people

7

I, me, myself

8

zài

(located) at, in, exist

9

yǒu

to have, there is, there are, to exist, to be

10

he, him

11

zhè

this/ these

12

wéi / wèi

act as, take…to be, to be, to do, to serve as, to become / because of, for, to

13

zhī

him, her, it

14

big, huge, large, major, great, wide, deep, oldest, eldest / doctor

15

lái

to come

16

to use, take, according to, because of, in order to

17

(a measure word), individual

18

zhōng

within, among, in, middle, center, while (doing something), during

19

shàng

above, on, over, top, (go) up, last, previous

20

men

(plural marker for pronouns and a few animate nouns)

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No.

Character

pīnyīn

Eng­lish

21

dào

to (a place), until (a time), up to, to go, to arrive

22

shuō

to speak, to say

23

guó

country, state, nation

24

hé / huò

and, together, with, peace / harmony

25

dì / de

earth, ground, field, place, land / -ly

26

too, also, as well

27

child, son

28

shí

time, when, hour, period, season

29

dào

direction, way, method, road, path, principle, truth, reason, skill, method, Tao (of Taoism), a measure word, to say, to speak, to talk

30

chū

to go out, to come out, to occur, to produce, to go beyond, to rise, to put forth, to occur, to happen

31

ér

and, as well as, but (not), yet (not), (shows causal relation), (shows change of state), (shows contrast)

32

yào / yāo

vital, to want, to be going to, must / demand, ask, request

33

at, in, in regard to

34

jiù

at once, then, right away, only, just

35

xià

below, under, (go) down, next (as opposed to previous/last)

36

dé / de / děi

obtain, get, gain, to have to, must, ought to, to need to

37

can, may, able to, certain(ly), (particle used for emphasis)

38

you

39

nián

year

40

shēng

to be born, to give birth, life, to grow

No.

Character

pīnyīn

Eng­lish

41

from, self, oneself, since

42

huì

can, able, meet, meeting, society, union, party

43

that, those

44

hòu

back, behind, rear, afterwards, after, later

45

néng

can, may, capable, energy, able

46

duì

couple, pair, to be opposite, to oppose, to face, for, to, correct (answer), to answer, to reply, to direct (towards something), right

47

zhe/zhuó/zhāo/zháo

verb particle marking a continuing progress/state

48

shì

matter, thing, item, work, affair

49

his, her, its, theirs, that, such, it (refers to something preceding it)

50

within, inside

51

suǒ

actually,place

52

to go, to leave, to depart

53

háng / xíng

a row, profession, professional / all right, capable, competent, okay, to go, to do, to travel, temporary, to walk, to go, will do / behavior, conduct

54

guò

(past tense marker), to cross, to go over, to pass (time), to live, to get along, (surname)

55

jiā

home, family, a person engaged in a certain art or profession

56

shí

ten

57

yòng

to use

58

fā/fà

to send out, to show (one‘s feeling), to issue, to develop / hair

59

tiān

day, sky, heaven

60

as (if), such as

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No.

Character

pīnyīn

Eng­lish

61

rán

correct, right, so, thus, like this, -ly

62

zuò

to regard as, to take (somebody) for, to do, to make

63

fāng

square, quadrilateral, direction, just

64

chéng

finish, complete, accomplish, become, turn into, win, succeed

65

zhě

-ist, -er (person), person (who does something)

66

duō

many, much, a lot of, numerous, multi-

67

day, sun, date, day of the month

68

dōu

all, both (if two things are involved), entirely (due to)each, even, already

69

sān

three

70

xiǎo

small, tiny, few, young

71

jūn

army, military, arms

72

èr

two

73

-less, not to have, no, none, not, to lack, un-

74

tóng

like, same, similar, together, alike, with

75

me

(interrog. suff.)

76

jīng

classics, sacred book, pass through, to undergo, scripture

77

law, method, way, Buddhist teaching

78

dāng / dàng

to be, to act as, manage, withstand, when, during, ought, should, match equally, equal, same, obstruct, just at (a time or place), on the spot, right, just at / at or in the very same…, to pawn, suitable, adequate, fitting, proper, replace, represent

79

qǐ:to rise, to raise, to get up

80

yú / yǔ / yù

(interrog. part.) / and, to give, together with / take part in

No.

Character

pīnyīn

Eng­lish

81

hǎo / hào

good, well / be fond of

82

kān / kàn

to look after, to take care of, to watch, to guard / it depends, think, to see, to look at

83

xué

learn, study, science, -ology

84

jìn

advance, enter, to come in

85

zhǒng / zhòng

kind, type, race (of people), seed, type / to grow, to plant

86

jiāng / jiàng

(will, shall, future tense), ready, prepared, to get, to use / a general

87

hái / huán

also, in addition, more, still, else, still, yet, (not) yet / (surname), pay back, return

88

fēn / fèn

to divide, minute, (a measure word), (a unit of length = 0.33centimeter) / part

89

this, these

90

xīn

heart, mind

91

qián

before, in front, ago, former, previous, earlier, front

92

miàn

face, side, surface, aspect, top, face, flour, noodles

93

yòu

(once) again, also, both… and…, again

94

dìng

to set, to fix, to determine, to decide, to order

95

jiàn / xiàn

to see, to meet, to appear (to be something), to interview / appear

96

zhī/zhǐ

only, just, but, measure word for one of a pair

97

zhǔ

to own, to host, master, lord, primary

98

méi/mò

(negative prefix for verbs), have not, not / sink, disappear

99

gōng

just, honorable (designation), public, common

100

cóng

from, since, obey, observe, follow

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你对汉字了解多少? 了解更多关于确定总数的难以捉摸的任务 中文字符数 或关于漫长而好奇的 汉字的演变.

安妮·梅雷迪思Anne Meredith 拥有约翰霍普金斯大学高级国际研究学院 (SAIS) 的国际政治和中国研究硕士学位。作为该项目毕业要求的一部分,Anne 撰写并答辩了一份长达 70 页的硕士论文,全部使用汉字。Anne 现居中国上海,能说一口流利的中文。

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